Perezida Pezeshkian wa Iran yerekeje muri Iraq mu rugendo rwa mbere rwe rw’akazi
Perezida wa Irani, Masoud Pezeshkian yageze muri Iraki mu ruzinduko rwe rwa mbere rw’akazi agiriye mu mahanga, mu rwego rwo kongera kuzahura umubano hagati y’ibi bihugu ndetse uru ruzinduko arugize mu gihe ubutwererane hagati y’ibihugu muri kariya gace k’uburasirazuba bwo hagati butifashe neza.
Pezeshkian, usanzwe urangwa no gushyira mu gaciro yatowe muri Nyakanga , uyu rero uyu munsi yatangiye uruzinduko rw’iminsi itatu ubwo yahuraga na Minisitiri w’intebe wa Iraki, Shia al-Sudani kuri uyu wa gatatu. Leta ya Bagdad yavuze ko muri urwo rugendo, perezida n’intumwa ze bagomba gushyira umukono ku masezerano menshi bakaganira ku ntambara yo muri Gaza ndetse n’ibibera mu burasirazuba bwo hagati na bagenzi babo bo muri Iraki.
Perezida wa Irani yasuye urwibutso rwa Qassem Soleimani, rushyinguyemo uwahoze ayobora ingabo z’indobanure za Quds za Irani ndetse n’igice cy’ingabo zirinda impinduramatwara ya kisilamu (IRGC) -wiciwe mu gitero cyagabwe na Amerika i Bagidadi mu 2020.
Mu by’ingenzi biri buganirweho ndetse binari no kuri gahunda ya Pezeshkian ni intambara ya Isiraheli kuri Gaza, yagiye ikurura imitwe yitwaje intwaro ishyigikiwe na Irani hirya no hino ,kwagura umubano w’ubucuruzi na byo ni imwe mu ntego nyamukuru za Pezeshkian, nk’uko umuhanga mu bya politiki wo muri Iraki Ali al-Baidar yabitangaje, avuga ko Irani ikeneye “isoko rya Iraki kugira ngo ryohereze mu mahanga, nk’uko rikeneye ingufu za Iraki zitumizwa mu mahanga”.
Ibiro ntaramakuru IRNA bitangaza ko Pezeshkian kandi azerekeza mu murwa mukuru w’akarere ka Kurd, Erbil, kugira ngo aganire n’abayobozi ba Kurde.Muri Werurwe umwaka ushize, Tehran yasinyanye amasezerano y’umutekano na guverinoma ihuriweho na Bagidadi nyuma yo kugaba ibitero by’indege ku birindiro by’imitwe y’inyeshyamba zo muri Irani ndetse kuva icyo gihe bemeye kwambura intwaro inyeshyamba no kubakura ku mipaka.
Nk’uko ibiro bya minisitiri w’intebe wa Iraki bibitangaza ngo mu ruzinduko rwa Pezeshkian, Irani na Iraki biteze gushyira umukono ku masezerano menshi arimo ay’ubucuruzi, ubuhinzi n’itumanaho.Minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga wa Irani, Abbas Araghchi, yatangaje ko ku wa gatatu hazaba amasezerano mashya agera kuri 15, harimo n’umutekano na politiki.
Amasezerano ateganijwe mu rwego rwo gushimangira umubano wa Irani n’ibihugu bituranye kugira ngo byorohereze ibihano byatewe na Amerika ku bukungu bwayo.Ibitangazamakuru byo muri Irani bivuga ko Irani ari umwe mu bafatanyabikorwa bakomeye mu bucuruzi muri Iraki, aho ubucuruzi butari peteroli hagati y’ibihugu byombi bufite agaciro k’arenga miliyari 5 z’amadolari mu mezi atanu ashize.
Irani kandi yohereza miriyoni za metero-kibe za gazi ku munsi muri Iraki kugira ngo yongere ingufu z’amashanyarazi mu gihe cyo gusiba buri gihe ibihano by’Amerika.Irani imaze imyaka myinshi ihagarika ibihano by’iburengerazuba, cyane cyane nyuma y’uko Amerika itabogamye ku bushake amasezerano ya kirimbuzi hagati ya Tehran n’ibihugu bikomeye muri 2018.
